Eco-conception - Analyse du Cycle de VieStratégie d'Entreprise (ERE)
Eco-design - Life Cycle Analysis
Séquencement
Learning objectives
Know: • Global notions of eco-design; • The main principles of a life-cycle analysis for products, process and building services: functional unit, reference flow... • Applicable standards and standards: 14 040 (ACV), 14020 (labelling on the environmental performance of products and services), NF P01 010 and NEN 8006 (ACV applied to building products and components), ISO/TC59/SC17 "Sustainable development in construction" and CEN/TC350 "Contribution of construction works to sustainable development"; • Lifecycle analysis software: SIMAPRO, Product balance sheet (Ademe), EQUER, EEE, TEAM Building, – Elodie (CTSB). • Evaluate the environmental and financial gains of an ACV approach. • The methods and tools and standards of the eco-design approach in the context of a sustainable development approach (synergies between ecological, economic and social dimensions, widening of the time horizon, scarcity of resources and scale of challenges to be addressed). • The construction or rehabilitation of a building to limit its impact on the environment while at the same time ensuring healthy and comfortable living conditions, which are conducive to maintaining energy efficiency.
Master: • The ecodesign approach to apply to new building and/or building rehabilitation projects. • Be able to propose the realization of an ACV of a product, service, process or building in a company and implement it.
Prerequisites
| Module | Teaching unit | Semester |
|---|---|---|
| Sustainable Development Management ISO 26000 | Sustainable Development | S8 |
Program
1- Eco-design issues 2- Regulation 3- Key principles of an eco-design approach 4- Eco-design tools 5- ACV principles 6- Why do an ACV? 7- Environmental impacts 8- Define the field of study (notation of functional unit and perimeter) 9- L- Life Cycle Inventory 10- Impact assessment: presentation of methods 11- Interpretation of results: from CVMA to eco-design recommendations
Assessment
Table Control (Duration 1h30)
References
ADEME, Product Design and Environment: 90 Eco-Design Examples, ADEME Editions, 1999. Georges Duranthon, Laurent Grisel, Practice Eco-design – Guidelines, 2001, 128 pages Afnor practical collection. Bruno Peupportier, Ecodesign of buildings: Building by preserving the environment Methods and techniques for building design based on environmental criteria applied to their entire life cycle Presses de l'Ecole des Mines, 2003. Under the direction of Alain Liébard and André De Herde: Treaty of bioclimatic architecture and urban planning, 776 colour pages, Le Moniteur, 2006. Daniel Bernstein, Jean-Pierre Champetier, Loïc Hamayon, Ljubica Mudri, Jean-Pierre Treisnel and Thierry Vidal, Treaty of sustainable construction, Le Moniteur, 2007. Pierre Fernandez , Pierre Lavigne, Designing bioclimatic buildings: Foundations and methods, 430 pages, Le Moniteur, 2009. Philippe Lequenne, Vincent Rigassi, Passive Habitat and Low Consumption: Fundamental Principles, Case Study, New and Renovated, Terre Vivante éditions, 2011. Pierre Crettaz, Olivier Jolliet, Myriam Saade, Life Cycle Analysis, Understanding and Creating an Ecobalan, International Polytechnic Press, Montreal, 2005. Laurent Grisel, Philippe Osset, Lifecycle analysis of a product or service, applications and implementation, AFNOR editions.
Skills
1| Ref. | Verb | Description | Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| C6 | design | Evaluate "a priori" related risks, propose possible preventive and/or protective measures. | 3 |