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IncendiesExplosions et conséquences (MRI)

FISE MRI Semester 9 Option Risks and Industrial Accidents Machine translation

Fires

Teaching unit Explosions and Consequences · M09O_RAI2
9ECTS (EU)
1Coefficient
25:30Hours

Séquencement

C TD TD TP TP

Learning objectives

  • Analyze the phenomena present in a fire and estimate its characteristics.
  • Use zone code to simulate fire risk.

Prerequisites

ModuleTeaching unitSemester
Thermal EngineeringEngineering Sciences 5S5
ThermochemistryEngineering Sciences 5S5
Advanced CombustionEA: Mechanics and Energy 1S7
Turbulent CombustionEA: Process Engineering 1S7
Physical and Chemical RisksEA: Process Engineering 1S7

Program

  1. nuclear fire safety
  • Introduction
  • Combustion process
  • Description of the development of a fire
  • Elements of a compartment lamp
  • Firepower
  • Fire pane
  1. Fire physics

Physical reminders

  • Fundamentals
  • Conduct
  • Convection
  • Radiation

Combustion

  • Ignition
  • Characterisation of energy release
  • Gaseous combustion mechanisms
  • Fire efficiency
  • Fuel degradation

Free lamps

  • Fires of tablecloths or solids
  • Flame of jets

Fires inside buildings

  • Characteristics of an interior lamp
  • Fire development
  • Convection of fresh air and smoke
  • Ceiling-jets
  • Pre-flashover growth regime
  • Flame progression
  • Pre-flashover temperature
  • Established regime or post-flashover
  1. Use of MAGIC code: Fire modelling in multi-compartment rooms

Assessment

Final review

References

  • Quintiere, J., Fundamentals of Fire Phenomena, Wiley, 2006.
  • Drysdale, D., An Introduction to Fire Dynamics, Wiley, 3rd edition, 2011.
  • Karlsson, B., Quintiere, J., Enclosure Fire Dynamics, CRC Press, 2000.
  • Di Nenno et al., The SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, NFPA 3rd edition, 2001.
  • Buchanan, A., Structural Design for Fire Safety, Wiley 2001.

Skills

4
Ref.VerbDescriptionLevel
C1_1calculateCalculate fire characteristics2
C2_1chooseSelect appropriate models to represent a fire scenario2
C2_1analyzeAnalyze fire characteristics to predict impact on structures3
C2_1discussDiscuss and interpret the results obtained3